Sir William Herbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke KG (c. 1423 – 27 July 1469), known as "Black William", was the son of William ap Thomas, founder of Raglan Castle, and Gwladys ferch Dafydd Gam, and grandson of Dafydd Gam, an adherent of King Henry V of England.
His father had been an ally of Richard of York, and Herbert supported the Yorkist cause in the Wars of the Roses. Herbert was rewarded by King Edward IV with the title Lord Herbert of Raglan in 1461 (having assumed an English-style surname in place of the Welsh patronymic), and invested as a Knight of the Garter.
Soon after the decisive Yorkist victory at the Battle of Towton in 1461, Herbert replaced Jasper Tudor as Earl of Pembroke which gave him control of Pembroke Castle. However, he fell out with Lord Warwick "the Kingmaker" in 1469, when Warwick turned against the King. William and his brother Richard were executed by the Lancastrians, now led by Warwick, after the Battle of Edgecote Moor, near Banbury.[1]
Herbert was succeeded by his son, William, but the earldom was surrendered in 1479. It was later revived for a grandson, another William Herbert, the son of Black William's illegitimate son, Sir Richard Herbert of Ewyas.
Marriage and children
He married Anne Devereux, daughter of Walter Devereux, Lord Chancellor of Ireland and Elizabeth Merbury. They had at least ten children:
- 1. William Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke (5 March 1451 - 16 July 1491).
- 2. Sir Walter Herbert. (c. 1452 - d. 16 September 1507) Married Anne Stafford, sister to the Duke of Buckingham.
- 3. Sir George Herbert of St. Julians.
- 4. Philip Herbert of Lanyhangel.
- 5. Cecilie Herbert.
- 6. Maud Herbert, Countess of Northumberland. Married Henry Percy, 4th Earl of Northumberland.
- 7. Katherine Herbert. Married George Grey, 2nd Earl of Kent.
- 8. Anne Herbert. Married John Grey, 1st Baron Grey of Powis, 9th Lord of Powys (died 1497).
- 9. Isabel Herbert. Married Sir Thomas Cokesey.
- 10. Margaret Herbert. Married first Thomas Talbot, 2nd Viscount Lisle and secondly Sir Henry Bodringham.
William had three illegitimate sons but the identities of their mothers are unconfirmed:
- Sir Richard Herbert of Ewyas. Father of William Herbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke (10th Creation). Probably son of Maud, daughter of Adam ap Howell Graunt (Gwynn).
- Sir George Herbert. The son of Frond verch Hoesgyn. Married Sybil Croft.[2]
- Sir William Herbert of Troye. Son of Frond verch Hoesgyn. Married, second, Blanche Whitney (née Milborne) see Blanche Herbert, Lady Troy. They had two sons.[3]
- From: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Herbert,_1st_Earl_of_Pembroke_(died_1469)
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William Herbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke is my 16th great grandfather.
You
→ Pop
your father → Rufus S. Nichols
his father → Jim Nichols
his father → Ezekiel Hawkins Nichols
his father → John Nichols
his father → Rhoda Bond Nichols
his mother → Sgt. Wright Bond, Revolutionary Soldier
her father → Page Bond
his father → William Bond
his father → William Bond
his father → Dorothy Bond
his mother → Sgt. John Harris, Sr.
her father → Sir William Harris, Kt., of Crixsea
his father → Arthur Harris
his father → William Harris, High Sheriff of Essex
his father → Joan Harris, Lady
his mother → Maud Percy, Countess of Northumberland
her mother → William Herbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke
her father
http://www.geni.com/people/William-Herbert-1st-Earl-of-Pembroke/6000000000436244357
You
→ Pop
your father → Rufus S. Nichols
his father → Jim Nichols
his father → Ezekiel Hawkins Nichols
his father → John Nichols
his father → Rhoda Bond Nichols
his mother → Sgt. Wright Bond, Revolutionary Soldier
her father → Page Bond
his father → William Bond
his father → William Bond
his father → Dorothy Bond
his mother → Sgt. John Harris, Sr.
her father → Sir William Harris, Kt., of Crixsea
his father → Arthur Harris
his father → William Harris, High Sheriff of Essex
his father → Joan Harris, Lady
his mother → Maud Percy, Countess of Northumberland
her mother → William Herbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke
her father
http://www.geni.com/people/William-Herbert-1st-Earl-of-Pembroke/6000000000436244357
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